What is A360 Aluminum – A360 Cast Aluminum Properties, Composition & 6061-T6 vs A360

2022.10.27

Among a wide range of cast aluminum alloys, which is the best for your die casting parts? Outstanding characteristics make aluminum commonly used in the metal casting industry, at DIECASTING-MOULD, today we’ll look into another aluminum alloy – A360, with its composition, properties, and comparison between A360 and 6061-T6.

What is A360 Aluminum?

A360, which is designated by Aluminum Association, is an aluminum alloy used for die casting, in different standards, it is also known as A13600 (UNS number), 309 (SAE), LM9 (British Standard) and A-S10G (AFNOR). A360 aluminum has good fluidity, high strength, high corrosion resistance, and excellent pressure tightness.

 

A360 Aluminum Chemical Composition

Compared with other die-casting aluminum alloys, A360 cast aluminum contains a high content of silicon and tin, Sn can increase its bearing properties. 

– Al: 85.8 – 90.6%

– Si: 9.0 – 10%

– Fe: 0 – 1.3%

– Mg: 0.4 – 0.6%

– Cu: 0 – 0.6%

– Ni: 0 – 0.5 %

– Zn: 0 – 0.5%

– Mn: 0 – 0.35%

– Sn: 0 – 0.15%

– Residuals: 0 – 0.25%

 

A360 Aluminum Properties

Mechanical Properties of A360 Aluminum:

– Brinell Hardness: 75

– Yield Tensile Strength: 170 to 260 MPa

– Ultimate Tensile Strength: 180 to 320 MPa

– Elastic Modulus: 72 GPa

– Elongation at Break:1.6 to 5.0 %

– Fatigue Strength: 82 to 150 MPa

– Poisson’s Ratio: 0.33

– Shear Modulus: 27 GPa

– Shear Strength: 180 MPa

 

Other Properties of A360 Aluminum (Physical, Thermal, Electrical, etc.):

– Density: 2.6 g/cm^3

– Latent Heat of Fusion: 530 J/g

– Melting Point (Average): 577 °C

– Thermal Conductivity: 110 W/m-K

– Thermal Expansion: 21 µm/m-K

– Electrical Conductivity (Equal Volume): 30 % IACS

– Thermal Shock Resistance: 8.5 to 15 points

– Thermal Diffusivity: 48 mm^2/s

A360 Aluminum vs 6061 Aluminum - Comparison Between A360 and 6061-T6

A360 and 6061-T6 aluminum have a high 90% of their average alloy composition in common, how do they differ in properties?